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Nuclear Waste Management & Decommissioning
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In-Can Nuclear Waste Vitrification Process, DEM&MELT
Treat efficiently your intermediate and high-level solid and liquid waste using an "In-can" vitrification process.
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Challenges
Managing a wide range of intermediate and high-level waste
from fuel cycle operations, research, and decommissioning
Identifying suitable and economically viable treatment solutions
in reponse to the wide range of physical, chemical, and radiological waste characteristics
Developing dedicated treatment
routes for
waste with no existing solution
Ensuring long-term
contianment
and stabilization of radionuclides
in line with the acceptance criteria of geological disposal facilities
Reducing waste volume
to optimize the technical and economic constraints of disposal facilities, without compromises on matrix durability in order to protect the biosphere surrounding the waste repository
Controlling industrial
and
nuclear risks
associaed with handling of complex waste
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Our Solution
Treat efficiently waste streams without existing disposal routes thanks to
DEM&MELT, an “In‑Can” vitrification process
Vitrify a wide range of solid and liquid waste
, from intermediate and high-level activity, unclunding those with highly complex chemistries (fission products, deposits, sludges, zeolites, calcines, etc.)
Manage uncertainties
related to waste composition
with a simple, robust, and flexible solution
Install a compact, modular system on-site
, as close as possible to the waste to be treated
Choose a flexible and compact solution with a minimal footprint
, designed for existing facilities or new buldings
Significantly reduce the waste volume
and
ensure long‑term stability
by confining radionuclides within a robust, durable glass matrix
For HL/IL waste
A modular vitrification facility
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Key Features
+ 40 years of experience in the design, construction, commissioning, operation, and maintenance of high-level vitrification facilities
at La Hague and Marcoule :
~26,000 canisters produced at the La Hague plant
~11 billion Ci (Curie) vitrified at the La Hague plant
Simple and robust “In‑Can” vitrification process
Compact and modular design
Single-use container with no stirrer or pouring system, limiting corrosion and maintenance constraints
Capability to run multiple furnaces in parallel
within a single unit
Very low volatility of radionuclides during treatment
(e.g., cesium)
Versatility in the matrices produced,
depending on waste characteristics and requirements (homogeneous glass, glass-ceramics, encapsulation matrices)
Proven industrial design
enabling remote operation and maintenance
Proven and high-performance off-gas treatment system
Optimized investment
, operating, and maintenance costs
Demonstrated full-scale performance across a wide range of challenging waste types
:
Alpha liquid waste
Solid fission product deposits
Liquid fission products
Adsorbents (zeolite, silicotitanate, sand)
Incineration ash
Sludges and slurries from co-precipitation processes
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Useful Links
Orano DEM&MELT